Magnets How Do They Work? 6 Easy Science Activities and experiments

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This is a photo of a unit on magnets that teachers can use to teach their class about magnets. This is a blog post image for a blog post titled "Magnets How Do They Work? 6 Easy Science Activities and experiments"

MAGNETS how do they work? Every magnet, no matter how small, holds a powerful secret — two poles called the north and south. These poles create invisible zones of force known as magnetic fields, which surround the magnet and affect certain materials. The cool part? Magnets can either attract or repel depending on how those poles line up. Just imagine a playground full of kids—some become instant besties (attract), while others need a little space (repel).

So, how do you explain magnets to a child? With hands-on fun, of course! That’s where simple science meets wonder. Below are some playful and educational activities with magnets that turn your classroom or kitchen table into a mini science lab. Whether you’re a teacher, a homeschooling parent, or a curious grown-up, these ideas are perfect for introducing magnet experiments and answering the big question: Magnets how do they work?


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1. Get the Facts – Read All About It!

You can start your magnet adventure by digging into some nonfiction reads. There are so many kid-friendly books that break down the basics in engaging ways. Have your students or children jot down fun facts, illustrations, or interesting magnets examples they discover in the text. It’s a great way to build background knowledge while sneaking in some reading comprehension practice. Plus, when you pair reading with discussion, those magnetic concepts really start to stick! This is also a natural moment to introduce vocabulary like attract, repel, and magnetic field.


2. Treasure Hunt Time – Magnetic or Not?

This is a picture of a magnet experiment that teachers can use to help teach students about different types of magnetic objects.

Ready for some hands-on activities with magnets? Set up a magnetic treasure hunt using a mix of metal and non-metal objects. Hand out small wand magnets and let your little scientists test what sticks and what doesn’t. This simple magnet experiment teaches the properties of materials and answers the question, What causes a magnet to attract? For extra fun, dress up the activity with a pirate theme — because saying “Arrr!” while learning about science is always a good idea. And as they discover, review the two golden rules of magnets: opposites attract, and like poles repel.


3. North Pole or South Pole? Let’s Find Out!

This is a picture of a worksheet that is an activity teachers can use to teach their class about magnet examples and the north and south poles.

Now it’s time to get into the drama of magnet poles. Give your students two bar magnets and let them play matchmaker. They’ll quickly discover that some ends snap together while others push away with surprising force. This is a perfect chance to talk about magnetic fields and the invisible push-pull energy happening all around. You can even draw what the field might look like using iron filings. The key takeaway? Like poles repel, and opposite poles attract — a science lesson with a splash of social dynamics!


4. The Strength Showdown

This is a picture of a magnet worksheet that teachers can use in their science class to teach students about magnetic fields and different magnet strengths. This image shows a magnet experiment where students see how many paper clips a magnet can hold.

Let’s test some muscle — magnet-style! Gather different types of magnets (bar, horseshoe, disc, etc.) and see how many paper clips each one can lift. Record the results and crown the winner in the World’s Strongest Magnet competition. This classic magnet experiment answers one of the most popular questions: What experiments can I do with magnets? It’s super visual and incredibly easy to set up, and students love the competitive twist. Don’t forget to talk about why some magnets are stronger than others — it all comes down to material, shape, and magnetic power.


5. Earth: The Giant Magnet experiment

This is a picture of a worksheet that is an activity teachers can use to teach their class about magnet examples. This image is of a worksheet that teaches the class how to make their own compass and that the Earth is a large magnet.

Did you know that Earth itself is a huge magnet? That’s right — the molten iron core deep inside our planet creates a giant magnetic field that affects compasses and animal migration. Try this DIY compass activity: float a small piece of cork with a magnetized paperclip in a bowl of water and watch it spin north. It’s a great way to bring abstract science into the real world. Plus, kids love discovering how they can make something so simple yet so scientific. This magnet experiment also links beautifully with geography, navigation, and real-world science applications.


6. Magnets in the Wild

This is a picture of a magnet worksheet that teachers can use in their science class to teach students about different magnets that we use every day.

Magnets are everywhere! From MRI machines and Maglev trains to refrigerator doors and credit cards, magnets are silently at work. Show kids how magnets work in everyday objects by having them hunt for magnets examples in the home or classroom. They’ll be surprised just how many things involve magnetism! For a fun twist, turn it into a game: try magnetic fishing, maze races, or a magnetic mystery box. These are all easy ways to show that science isn’t just for labs — it’s part of everyday life.


✨ FAQ: Activities with Magnets

🌟 How Do You Teach Fun With Magnets?

Keep it interactive and full of wonder! Start with stories or books, then add simple experiments like magnetic treasure hunts or paperclip challenges. Use themes (pirates, detectives, superheroes) to make activities with magnets even more exciting. Kids love movement and hands-on exploration, so give them time to test, predict, and discover. And, of course, sprinkle in games and crafts that sneak in learning without feeling like a lesson!

✨ What Are 2 Rules About Magnets?

Great question! The two most important rules about magnets are:

  1. Opposites attract – A north pole and a south pole will pull toward each other.
  2. Like poles repel – Two north poles or two south poles will push away from each other.
    These rules help explain how magnetic fields work and why magnets behave the way they do in all those fun experiments!

What Games Can You Play With Magnets?

So many! Try magnetic fishing games using paper clips and a wand magnet, or create a simple race where students push or pull a paperclip across a maze using only a magnet under the table. You can even try a game of magnetic Tic-Tac-Toe or set up a “guess what’s magnetic” challenge. These games are great for reinforcing concepts while keeping learning lighthearted and fun.


Teaching: Magnets HOW DO THEY WORK

So, how do you teach about magnets? It’s all about sparking curiosity through simple, playful learning. With just a few materials and a little imagination, you can explore everything from the basics of magnetic fields to the science behind Earth’s poles. Whether you’re holding a lesson on magnet strength or crafting your own compass, the invisible power of magnets becomes real — and really exciting!

This is a picture of a unit on magnets that teachers can use. It is a picture of the cover of a magnet unit with lesson plans, activities, worksheets, and experiments.

And let’s be real, teachers and parents — prepping science lessons takes time. If you want to skip the planning and jump straight into the fun, check out my ready-to-use magnet unit! It’s full of engaging experiments, colorful printables, and easy-to-follow instructions. Because we all deserve a little more time to stick to the people and things we love! 💕🧲

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