Engaging Activities to Bring Geography to Life for Second Graders

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geography activities for kids blog post

Geography is a topic that kids love to learn about, especially when you have a list of engaging geography activities for kids. In today’s post, we’ll embark on an educational adventure, discovering engaging activities that bring geography to life. Get ready for hands-on projects, interactive games, and creative lesson ideas, all designed to guide young explorers on an unforgettable journey across the globe.

Snag a free roadmap to help you stay on track when planning your geography activities for kids. HERE!

Map Skills

One fun way to teach kids about geography is by learning about maps. Here are two easy activities that your students will love!

  • Pin the Tale on the Globe: Students spin a globe, and wherever their finger lands, they research to learn everything about that country or city! They then have to pin a short tale—like a fun fact or a bit of history—about their chosen spot on a world map displayed in the class. The kids will love learning about new places and collecting facts about each new city and country.
  • Treasure Map Quest: This activity will help students understand map symbols, legends, and directions by creating and using a treasure map. Begin by teaching the students about map symbols and legends. Discuss the importance of directions (North, South, East, West) and scale. Each student creates their own treasure map of an imaginary land, complete with a legend and symbols for landmarks. Students place a “treasure” somewhere on their map and write directions from a starting point to the treasure’s location, using the proper map reading techniques they’ve learned. In pairs, students exchange maps and follow the directions to find the treasure on their partner’s map. Discuss as a class the experience of interpreting each other’s maps and the importance of clear symbols and directions.

Landforms and Continents

landforms task cards

Another important topic to talk about when teaching kids about geography is landforms and continents. Here are some fun activities to try out!

  • Interactive Landform Map Construction: Provide students with a variety of materials like clay, paper mache, or cardboard to construct three-dimensional models of various landforms. This hands-on activity will allow students to shape mountains, valleys, plateaus, and other landforms while identifying their characteristics and discussing the processes that formed them.
  • Virtual Field Trip: Utilize technology to take students on a virtual field trip to different landforms around the world. Students can explore various landforms through interactive maps and 360-degree images or videos. This activity allows students to experience different landforms firsthand and compare and contrast their features, formation, and location.

Countries and Cultures

Exploring the world can be a bit tricky when you are stuck inside a classroom, but thanks to technology kids can explore different places all around the world. Here are some fun ways to teach your kids about countries and different cultures.

  • Virtual Reality (VR) Travels: Leverage the power of virtual reality to take students on a virtual tour of various countries. This immersive technology can help them explore historical landmarks, natural wonders, and cultural festivals from the comfort of their classroom, thus enhancing their understanding and appreciation for diverse cultures without leaving their seats.
  • Pen Pal Programs: Connect students with their peers from other countries through pen pal programs. This activity not only helps improve their writing and communication skills but also exposes them to different languages, beliefs, and perspectives. Students can exchange letters or emails discussing their daily lives, hobbies, and cultural traditions, thus fostering mutual understanding and respect.

Oceans and Seas

geography activities for kids

Next on the list, oceans and bodies of water!

  • Bingo: Each student receives a bingo card with images and names of different bodies of water like rivers, oceans, lakes, and ponds. The teacher describes characteristics of a body of water, and students must identify and mark it on their cards. This encourages active listening and learning of unique features of each water body.
  • Water Poetry: Have students create poems about different bodies of water, using descriptive language and literary devices to bring out the imagery and emotions associated with each one. This activity can help students develop a deeper connection and appreciation for the beauty and significance of different bodies of water in our world.

Natural Wonders

land forms and landmarks activities

Rock formations that tower into the sky and chasms that dive deep into the earth—let’s scale some heights with learning!

  • Field Trips: Go on a fun field trip to explore the local historical sites in your area. Guide your students to learn about the rich heritage and untold stories that shaped their community.
  • Research Project: Start an awesome research project that explores famous landmarks. Have students research the historical background, cultural significance, and architecture. After they are done have them present what they learned in an engaging and informative way.

Climate and Weather

Another fun topic to discuss when looking for geography activities for kids is the different climate and weather around the world. Here are two activities to try!

  • Virtual Weather Station Project: Have students create a virtual weather station for a geographical location of their choice. This project involves researching and presenting data on the location’s climate, seasonal weather patterns, and any notable meteorological events. Incorporating tools like online weather simulators and databases, students can simulate being meteorologists, providing forecasts and analyzing how the area’s geography impacts its weather.
  • Extreme Weather Research Project: Ask students to research extreme weather events such as hurricanes, tornadoes, or blizzards and their impacts on different geographical locations. Students can then share what they learn about their geographical area. This project is a great way to teach your class about natural disasters and how we can be prepared and stay safe if ever faced with one.

Environmental Awareness

Last on the list, but still very important, take time to teach your class about our environment and ways we can take care of it. Here are a few ideas on how to do that.

  • Recycling Competition: Divide students into teams and challenge them to collect and sort recyclable materials. The team with the most correctly sorted items wins a prize, making recycling fun and competitive. This activity also reinforces the importance of proper waste sorting.
  • Eco-friendly Crafts: Instead of using traditional materials such as paper or plastic, have students create crafts using natural and biodegradable materials like leaves, twigs, or fabric scraps. This promotes sustainability and encourages students to think outside the box when it comes to creating art.

Do you want to keep the fun going? Be sure to check out our Geography Worksheets and Activity Pack for even more creative ways to teach and have fun! Click the link to save time planning your geography lesson plans!

Engaging Geography Activities for Kids

Finding engaging geography activities for kids can ignite a lifelong curiosity and foster a deep appreciation for the wonders of our world. From studying diverse landscapes and ecosystems to delving into the rich tapestry of cultures and histories, the exploration of geography opens doors to endless learning opportunities. Through shared experiences, whether it be discussing geographical phenomena or collaborating on projects, we not only expand our knowledge but also cultivate empathy and a global perspective. Geography truly has the power to shape our understanding and care for the world we inhabit.

If you loved any of these ideas be sure to share this list with your friends and let’s make geography an engaging and fun topic for kids to learn about! Have you tried one of these activities? Tell me all about it in the comments below!

Happy exploring, educators!


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